Sermon Dec. 10, 1997 Text: Matthew 25:3-4 "Fuel the Fire!" How shall we prepare a place for the Lord? And where? This Advent we look at some of the simple materials which surrounded our Lord at His birth. We hope to find lessons there which will prepare us for His coming. For this service our focus is on oil. Like the straw last week, this material, oil, is not reported in the Bible as being present in the account of Christ's birth. It was probably not mentioned because it was utterly basic to everyday life in Bible times. The people would have been unprepared without oil. See, olive oil was a stable, one of the basic necessities of life. It was used for fuel in lamps. When Jesus talked about not hiding your light under a bushel, His hearers would have pictured an oil lamp. Perhaps the most familiar example from the Scriptures is the parable in our Gospel reading tonight with the ten bridesmaids. Five of them were wise enough to bring extra oil for the wait and the other five were so foolish to have forgotten the extra, essential oil. Oil was used in cooking and baking in addition to being a fuel for lamps. It was used like butter, shortening, or even our use of oil today. The poor widow in Zarapheth, in whose home the prophet Elijah sought lodging, was so poor that she said she only had enough flour and oil to make one last meal. When you are out of oil, you are out of the essentials. Besides being used for fuel and food, oil was used medicinally. It was a soothing salve, an ointment. In Jesus' famous parable, when the good Samaritan came across the mugging victim who had been beaten and left for dead, He treated the poor man's wound with wine and oil. The alcohol in the wine would serve as a disinfectant. The oil would serve as a salve to soothe and protect the wounds. Perhaps the most important use of oil in the Bible is in anointing. Anointing means to choose and set apart for special service, most often to God and God's people. Kings and priests were anointed with oil. The 23rd Psalm speaks of God anointing us, when it says, "You anoint my head with oil." Not only does this carry the concept of God setting us apart with oil, but also the concept that the good shepherd cares for His sheep with something which is soothing to our wounds. Oil is a return to the basics. Light, food, and care. In our Christmas preparations, perhaps we have gone astray in our worry over the frills. Are we consumed with the nonessentials such as decorations, entertainment, parties, what to wear, what special delicacies to serve, what to buy. There is so much to do and so little time in which to do it. Yet much of our time is devoted to the inconsequential, the frills and the nonessentials. Instead of a basic concern about light, we are concerned with lights on a string, colored and blinking,...and tangled. Instead of a concern about the basic food like the widow of Zarapheth and those who go hungry today, we are worried about cookies, stollens, fruitcakes, and party trays. 1 Instead of a basic concern for health and well-being, we worry about makeup, hair styles, and fancy clothes. In a way, we might be like the town of Bethlehem 2000 years ago. It may well be that they were concerned about taxes, the census, crowds and so forth. All this concern over the frills caused them to miss the one basic event in human history, God was drawing near to dwell among us! The words of the prophets had so clearly pointed the way to the coming Savior, as said our reading from Second Peter. Like oil, our Savior can get us back to the basics. He provides the basics for us, starting with food. He said, "I am the Bread of life." Did you know the name "Bethlehem" literally means "house of bread" in Hebrew. Jesus also said, "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness. for they shall be filled." Our Savior brings us back to our basic need for food. We are also brought to the basics of care. Care in the same way as the good Samaritan offered care without the concern for repayment. As Mary and Joseph cared for their special child. As that child, the Christ-child cares for us. He provides our basic needs of life, health, and care for this life. Even more important, He provides for our eternal life. The Savior takes us to the basic of light too. He is the one who Second Peter referred to as the morning star and the dawning day. We are urged to let that day dawn in our hearts. This light is the "true light that gives light to every man" as records John. This light is the opposite of darkness. The darkness of our sins. Into our fallen world came the light. This light of the world comes to us, but some foolishly refuse the light. They are like the foolish maidens who did not bring along extra oil for their lamps. The foolish ones do not bring along their Savior. The wise ones know the gifts the Savior provides. They return again and again to receive from the Savior. They make sure they are prepared by coming to the Lord to be anointed by oil over and over. They take as much oil as they can, from the Word of God, His sacraments, divine services with fellow believers and prayer. The one who knows their Savior returns for more oil to keep their cup overflowing. The Lord is overflowing with gifts to share, and the follower of the Lord is one who will never refuse to receive from the Lord. The one who was anointed the Christ has come to anoint us. He wants to provide us with the "oil of gladness." This gladness comes because The Anointed One removes all our darkness of sin. The light shines removing our guilt and opening up for us eternal life. Like oil, our Savior comes to be a salve for our wounds, the wounds of sin. The ultimate healing comes from the one born into surroundings which included oil. Into this setting was born our morning star and dawning day, Jesus Christ. Amen. The peace of God, which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. 2